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Cercando un posto nei gruppi di amici

18 marzo 2026 di
Inclusion Stories

 Cercando un posto nei gruppi di amici

Lo studente S. è un alunno di quinta elementare. È stato recentemente diagnosticato con Disturbo dello Spettro Autistico, il che aiuta a comprendere meglio il suo comportamento e le sue esigenze nell'ambiente scolastico.

Leggi o ascolta la sua storia qui, oppure scarica il riassunto e l'analisi in PDF.

S.’s case highlights the challenges faced by children with autism in mainstream schools regarding social relationships and acceptance.

It is a prime example of the need for targeted interventions for social integration, classroom awareness, and support at the cognitive, social, and emotional levels.

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During breaks, S. usually remains alone, choosing to talk to teachers for security or joining the girls’ group rather than participating in group games with male peers.

Digital games and screens provide him a place of engagement and relaxation, but they also limit his opportunities for direct social interaction with his classmates.

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In class, S. often interrupts to tell imaginary stories related to his inner world. His classmates often react with laughter or sarcastic comments, reinforcing his feelings of rejection.

A classroom sociogram revealed that he was not chosen by any of his classmates, highlighting a profound lack of stable friendships and significant social isolation.

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In the school setting, S. faces significant difficulties in social integration. He is often the target of ridicule for his physical appearance or perceived clumsiness at popular games like soccer.

An only child, he shows a strong emotional connection to the family dog, whom he often refers to as "his brother."

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S. is a fifth-grade student recently diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder. This diagnosis has provided a better understanding of his specific behaviors and needs within the school environment.

Reporting from the 1st Primary School of Vrilissia, this story documents the period from September 2025 to January 2026.

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Looking for a place
in friend groups

An Inclusion Story
Georgia Giannakopoulou

Georgia Giannakopoulou “Looking for a place in friend groups”
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Reflection Prism

Story 3: "Looking for a place in friend groups"

Student 'S' recently transitioned from unexplained behavior to a formal diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder. This shift serves as the most impactful change, moving the school’s approach from "managing behavior" to recognizing a need for targeted interventions. Currently, S. faces confirmed social isolation, seeking security from adults while his peers respond to his internal narratives with laughter or sarcasm.

How does the formal diagnosis of ASD change the student's psychological "identity" within the school system?
The formal diagnosis is a critical pivot point for social-emotional well-being. It moves S. away from being viewed through a lens of "unexplained behavior" toward a recognized framework of needs. This shift allows stakeholders to validate S.'s inner narratives and emotional connection to his "brother" (the dog) as meaningful parts of his world rather than disruptions.
What "targeted interventions" are required to bridge the gap between S.'s inner narratives and classroom participation?
The move from managing behavior to targeted intervention is the candidate MSC. Pedagogically, this requires a classroom culture where "internal narratives" are leveraged rather than ridiculed. Educators must find ways to integrate S.'s engagement with digital media as a bridge to collaborative learning, moving him away from seeking "security and acceptance" solely from adults.
How can the school culture dismantle the "social isolation" confirmed by the classroom sociogram?
The sociogram showing "zero peer choices" is a stark indicator of the need for an inclusive school culture. Systemic change is needed to address the "laughter or sarcastic comments" from classmates. This involves shifting peer relationships from mere tolerance to active inclusion, particularly within popular groups like the "soccer" group, where S. currently feels most excluded.


Cambiamento a catena

Esamina i cambiamenti significativi nella storia di S in questa infografica 'Cambiamento a catena'